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        <identifier>oai:materialscloud.org:2138</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-09-06T17:00:34Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:contributor>Zhou, Jiaqi</dc:contributor>
          <dc:creator>Zhou, Jiaqi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Poncé, Samuel</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Charlier, Jean-Christophe</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2024-09-06</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The conversion efficiency from charge current to spin current via spin Hall effect is evaluated by the spin Hall ratio (SHR). Through state-of-the-art ab initio calculations involving both charge conductivity and spin Hall conductivity, we report the SHRs of the III-V monolayer family, revealing an ultrahigh ratio of 0.58 in the hole-doped GaAs monolayer. In order to find more promising 2D materials, a descriptor for high SHR is proposed and applied to a high-throughput database, which provides the fully-relativistic band structures and Wannier Hamiltonians of 216 exfoliable monolayer semiconductors and has been released to the community. Among potential candidates for high SHR, the MXene monolayer Sc₂CCl₂ is identified with the proposed descriptor and confirmed by computation, demonstrating the descriptor validity for high SHR materials discovery.</dc:description>
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          <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.24435/materialscloud:g7-pk</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>oai:materialscloud.org:2138</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>mcid:2024.134</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:publisher>Materials Cloud</dc:publisher>
          <dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-024-01434-z</dc:relation>
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          <dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.24435/materialscloud:vn-bs</dc:relation>
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          <dc:rights>Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Quantum ESPRESSO</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Wannier functions</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>two-dimensional</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>spin Hall effect</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>electron-phonon coupling</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Enhanced spin Hall ratio in two-dimensional semiconductors</dc:title>
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