Physics-inspired equivariant descriptors of non-bonded interactions
- 1. Laboratory of Computational Science and Modelling (COSMO), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland
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Description
One essential ingredient in many machine learning (ML) based methods for atomistic modeling of materials and molecules is the use of locality. While allowing better system-size scaling, this systematically neglects long-range (LR) effects, such as electrostatics or dispersion interaction. We present an extension of the long distance equivariant (LODE) framework that can handle diverse LR interactions in a consistent way, and seamlessly integrates with preexisting methods by building new sets of atom centered features. We provide a direct physical interpretation of these using the multipole expansion, which allows for simpler and more efficient implementations. The framework is applied to simple toy systems as proof of concept, and a heterogeneous set of molecular dimers to push the method to its limits. By generalizing LODE to arbitrary asymptotic behaviors, we provide a coherent approach to treat arbitrary two- and many-body non-bonded interactions in the data-driven modeling of matter.
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References
Journal reference (Paper in which the data is discussed) K. K. Huguenin-Dumittan, P. Loche, N. Haoran, M. Ceriotti, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 9612–9618 (2023), doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02375
Journal reference (Paper in which some of the datasets were originally introduced) A, Grisafi, M. Ceriotti, J. Chem. Phys. 151, 204105 (2019), doi: 10.1063/1.5128375
Journal reference (Paper in whih some of the datasets are used) P. Loche, K. K. Huguenin-Dumittan, M. Honarmand, Q. Xu, E. Rumiantsev, W. B. How, M.F. Langer, M. Cerriotti, J. Chem. Phys. 162, 142501 (2025), doi: 10.1063/5.0251713