Strained alloy microstructure dataset for ML property prediction and time-evolution simulation

Spinodal decomposition is a phenomenon involving spontaneous phase separation in a solid alloy. It is often considered as the prototype of second order phase transitions and is known for the formation of non-trivial patterns. In the presence of a lattice mismatch f between the components, even more complex, qualitatively different patterns emerge, depending on the specific f values. Despite being interesting in practical and theoretical settings, modeling this class of phenomena may be hindered by computational costs. Lately, applications of Machine Learning (ML) promise to mitigate these issues. The availability of suitable datasets is therefore of primary importance for the development of said models. We here provide a collection of phase field simulations of spinodal decomposition involving elastic effects under different mismatch conditions f. These may be used in training a ML model both for the forward problem of predicting the evolution given an initial condition and for the inverse problem of extracting the misfit parameter from a sequence. The dataset is conveniently already divided into training, validation and test sets. The data also support the ML framework, based on a convolutional recurrent scheme, discussed in the related publication in refrences and allows for the full reproduction of the reported findings. Once trained, the neural network is able to accurately reproduce ground-truth evolution even in critical regions of the parameter space (e.g., near the onset of metastability) and predict the misfit parameters to a high degree of accuracy (~0.01% absolute strain).