Publication date: Sep 14, 2023
We present a combined study based on experimental measurements of infrared (IR) dielectric function and first-principles calculations of IR spectra and vibrational density of states (VDOS) of amorphous alumina (am-Al₂O₃). In particular, we show that the main features of the imaginary part of the dielectric function ε₂(ω) at ~380 and 630 cm-¹ are related to the motions of threefold coordinated oxygen atoms, which are the vast majority of oxygen atoms in am-Al₂O₃. Our analysis (involving three model structures) provides an alternative point of view with respect to an earlier suggested assignment of the vibrational modes, which relates them to the stretching and bending vibrational modes of AlOₙ (n = 4, 5, and 6) polyhedra. Our assignment is based on the additive decomposition of the VDOS and ε₂(ω) spectra, which shows that: (i) the band at ~380 cm-¹ features oxygen motions occurring in a direction normal to the plane defined by the three nearest-neighbor aluminum atoms, i.e. out-of-plane motions of oxygen atoms; (ii) Al-O stretching vibrations (i.e. in-plane motions of oxygen atoms) appear at frequencies above ~500 cm-¹, which characterize the vibrational modes underlying the band at ~630 cm-¹.
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File name | Size | Description |
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Model_I_Al2O3.xyz
MD5md5:bd2d23f0205c8007d6a4d81c0944b51a
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7.7 KiB | The atomic structure of the bulk amorphous alumina model labelled as "model I" in Phys. Rev. Mater. 7, 045604 (2023). The model was originally generated in Colleoni et al. Appl. Phys. Lett. 107, 211601 (2015) via Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations following a quench-from-the-melt approach. Atomic positions were further refined through a first-principle relaxation (DFT-PBE) in Phys. Rev. Mater. 7, 045604 (2023). This model contains 160 atoms. |
Model_II_Al2O3.xyz
MD5md5:82557ed1798b5c14488d07fb6af2ed03
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5.8 KiB | The atomic structure of the bulk amorphous alumina model labelled as "model II" in Phys. Rev. Mater. 7, 045604 (2023). The model was originally generated (model G) in Momida et al. Phys. Rev. B 73, 054108 (2006) by means of classical molecular dynamics through a quench-from-the-melt procedure. Atomic positions were further refined through a first-principle relaxation (DFT-PBE) in Phys. Rev. Mater. 7, 045604 (2023). This model contains 120 atoms. |
Model_III_Al2O3.xyz
MD5md5:8a6e9dd2cb8932cf68be24651a405cc5
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7.9 KiB | The atomic structure of the bulk amorphous alumina model labelled as "model III" in Phys. Rev. Mater. 7, 045604 (2023). The model was originally generated (model H) in Momida et al Phys. Rev. B 73, 054108 (2006) by means of classical molecular dynamics through a quench-from-the-melt procedure. Atomic positions were further refined through a first-principle relaxation (DFT-PBE) in Phys. Rev. Mater. 7, 045604 (2023). This model contains 120 atoms. |
readme.txt
MD5md5:03c37c90c8111f3b50ac8480b57c3d58
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1.8 KiB | full description of the atomic structures of the am-Al₂O₃ models including lattice parameters |
2023.140 (version v1) [This version] | Sep 14, 2023 | DOI10.24435/materialscloud:mc-wf |